Dementia Do's
How DO I communicate with and help someone who has or may show signs of dementia?
- Use short, simple words and sentences
- Talk slowly and clearly
- Call the person by name
- Allow the person time to process what you are saying
- Ask one question at a time
- Give one questions at a time
- Give one-step directions
- Speak only when you are visible to the person; maintain eye contact
- Identify yourself, and let the person know you are here to help
- Limit distractions (e.g. noise)
- Be aware of your tone of voice and body language
- Give visual cues
- Be patient, flexible, and understanding
Dementia DON'Ts
What should I NOT DO when communicating with someone who has or may show signs of Dementia?
- Correct or criticize
- Argue
- Talk loudly if they do not understand
- Talk as if the person is not there
- Look frustrated or mad
- Rush the person
- Use sarcasm or humor